World HIV AIDS day is selected on 1 December annually from time after 1988. This is a global day devoted to raising the consciousness of AIDS and HIV infection.
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a lethal ailment instigated by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
The spread of HIV occurs when the virus rounds the immune system of the ill and diminishes the confrontation with additional harmful diseases.
The Administration and health representatives, NGOs, and personalities comprehensively observe the day with instructions on AIDS deterrence and mechanism.
The immune system compromised the defense of the body against the attack, leading to severe conditions.
The annual observation of the day is meant to raise consciousness regarding HIV AIDS symptoms, immune system compromise, and particulars. The day was proven by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1988 to simplify the discussion and education of the disease.
The most important objective of World HIV AIDS day accomplishments is the spreading of information and minute particulars about the disease. The main international representation of World HIV AIDS day is the red ribbon.
HIV/AIDS has killed equally to 36.3 million public and diseased 79.3 million in the previous 40 years.
Over and above part of the realm’s HIV-positive population, statistically, 20.6 out of 37.7 million live in Eastern and Southern Africa.
Women who are exposed to bodily or sexual ferocity are 1.5 times additional probable to have HIV.
Rendering to UNAIDS, there was 37.7 million populace alive with HIV comprehensively in 2020. Approximately 1.5 million people were infected with HIV in 2020.
According to the statistical analysis of World HIV AIDS day,
“On the first World AIDS Day observance in 1988, assessed ninety thousand to fifty thousand populace were infected with HIV. In two decades above thirty-three million people were alive with HIV infection, and since 1981, when the first AIDS situation was testified, about twenty-five million populace died of the illness.”
There are Avoidance and handling choices that suggested a variety of tools and treatments to hold HIV as Admission to antiretroviral therapy, Pre-exposure prophylaxis, and appropriate educational analysis.
It has been forty years since the first AIDS case was reported but HIV still looms in the realm.
HIV AIDS symptoms are common with the immune system compromised at an alarming level.
Winnie Byanyima, executive director of UNAIDS stated,
“We know that fewer people have had access to HIV prevention medicines. We also know fewer people were coming for testing for HIV across the world. We also know the rollout of treatment has slowed and people have been dropping out of treatments and not picking up their medicines.”
The global healthcare Covid-19 pandemic has disturbed the entire world and routines with medicinal facilities and conducts.
Additionally, the virus has lessened the immunity of the populace and with the immune system compromised at an alarming level numerous living with HIV were left without care.
Apart from the disease itself, the spread of HIV is caused by the lack of awareness and social taboos associated with HIV and AIDS are also worsening the condition. All we have to do is to understand the basics of HIV and ensure our protection and get rid of these social taboos.
AIDS and the spread of HIV can blow out through multiple sources.
Primarily by straight interaction with definite body fluids from an individual infected with HIV, unprotected sexual interaction with an infected being, sharing drug apparatus like needles, from mother to child in pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding, By getting a blood transfusion or organ tissue transplants polluted with HIV.
HIV AIDS symptoms last a few days.
Once HIV converts into AIDS then it may present in initial symptoms like unexplained fatigue, fever, sores around the genitals or neck, and pneumonia.
During stage 1, within 2-3 weeks of getting infected, about two-thirds of the people will have a flu-like illness. You can have a fever, chills, rashes, night sweats, muscle aches, mouth ulcers, sore throat, fatigue, and lymph nodes.
Stage two, also known as clinical latency, might not show any particular HIV AIDS symptoms. This stage is also called chronic HIV infection. It can be a long one and may go on for 10 years as well.
Stage three is AIDS which results in the weakening of the body’s immune system.
HIV AIDS symptoms can be rapid weight loss, recurring fever, night sweats, extreme unexplained tiredness, swollen lymph nodes, chronic diarrhea, sores in the mouth and genitals, pneumonia, neurological disorders, depression, and memory loss, and it can also manifest on the skin in the form of rashes with immune system compromised.
Apart from being aware of fresh or sterilized needles at hospitals, be aware of fresh needles at piercing and tattoo shops as well. Ask your tattoo artist to use fresh needles. These are also reason of the spread of HIV.
Numerous organizations increase capital for scientific exploration that can aid in the conclusion of treatment for the illness and save uncountable lives and spread of HIV.
Division, disparity, and disregard for human rights are among the failures that allowed the spread of HIV and it become and remain a global health crisis.
Now, COVID-19 is exacerbating inequities and disruptions to services, making the lives of many people living with HIV more challenging with the immune system compromised.
World HIV AIDS day is the awareness of this virus to keep the world aware and alert regarding its spread. If anyone is infected with HIV, they can get complete information from health bodies.
Sources
https://tribune.com.pk/story/2332066/world-aids-day-rally-in-ratodero
https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/913266-pakistan-has-200000-hivaids-cases-un
https://dailytimes.com.pk/849253/world-aids-day-2021-marked-at-pims/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_AIDS_Day
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/12/1/infographic-world-aids-day-2021
